Operation Guide

How to Do 3D Inner Engraving with a Laser Engraver?

CM

commarker

05/11/2025

3D inner engraving is one of the most impressive things you can do with a modern laser engraver—especially with a UV laser like the ComMarker Omni X. Instead of engraving on the surface, the laser focuses inside glass or crystal and “draws” a 3D image point by point. The result? A floating design inside a block of crystal.

If you’ve never tried it before, don’t worry. In this tutorial, I’ll walk you through the entire process from setup to your first fully 3D engraved crystal.


✅ What You Need Before Starting

Before you hit “Start,” make sure you’ve got everything ready:

  • Install ComMarker Studio software

  • Connect the laser engraver to your computer

  • Switch to the 70 mm field lens (best for detail work)

  • Remove the lens cap

  • Turn on the machine


📁 Step 1: Import Your 3D Model

3D inner engraving works with 3D models instead of flat images.

  1. Open ComMarker Studio

  2. Click the 3D Glass Engraving Module

  3. Import your file (.STL or .OBJ)

What’s the difference?

File Type Best For Detail Level
STL Simple shapes, logos, basic models Basic
OBJ Models with textures or realistic forms High detail

🎯 Step 2: Focus and Position the Material

To make sure the laser focuses accurately inside the crystal:

  1. Land the red positioning dot on the engraving bed

  2. Click Focus

  3. Place your glass or crystal block on the platform


📐 Step 3: Fit the Model Inside the Crystal

  • Enter your crystal size (e.g., 50 × 50 × 80 mm)

  • Resize, rotate, and position the 3D model so it floats inside the block—not touching the edges

  • Click Point Cloud Preview to check model quality

Tip:
✔ If the preview shows sparse dots or broken areas, your 3D model does not have enough detail for engraving.


⚙ Step 4: Apply Engraving Settings

These are the recommended settings to start with:

Setting Recommended Value
Galvanometer Speed 4,000 mm/s
Lens 70 mm
Mode 3D Inner Engraving
Material Crystal / Glass Block

To set the galvo speed:

  • Click the gear icon next to Laser Settings

  • Change Galvanometer Speed to 4,000


👀 Step 5: Preview Before Engraving

  • Click Preview to check the engraving area

  • Make sure it aligns with your material

  • Adjust size or position if necessary

Once everything looks right:
✔ Close the safety door
✔ Click Start

The machine will begin with a short deflection calibration, then start engraving point by point.


🏁 Step 6: Finishing Up

When engraving is complete:

  • Open the safety door

  • Carefully remove your crystal

  • Rotate it under the light—the 3D design should appear suspended inside


💡 Pro Tips for Better 3D Inner Engraving

Tip Why It Helps
Use high-quality, bubble-free crystal Clearer engraving results
Avoid placing the model too close to edges Prevents surface cracking
Use OBJ for complex textures (faces, animals, etc.) More realistic results
Keep crystal very still during engraving Movement can ruin the point cloud

⚠ Common Mistakes to Avoid

Mistake Result
Using wrong lens (e.g. 100mm) Lower detail / blurry points
Skipping focus step Misaligned engraving inside the block
No preview before engraving Misplacement or clipping into edges
Low model density Incomplete or hollow 3D design

Final Thoughts

3D inner engraving is one of the most magical features a laser engraver can offer. With the right lens, good focus, and a well-prepared 3D model, you can engrave photos, statues, logos, or even full 3D scenes inside glass or crystal.

Once you try it, you’ll realize it’s not as complicated as it looks—it just takes the right setup and a little patience.

ComMarker Omni X Laser Engraver

World's 1st Smart UV Laser Engraver
16K HD Accuracy Laser Engraver
Unlock all material with UV Laser
Class-1 Laser Safety
10,000mm/s SpeedMax™ Engraving System
Auto-Focus with LiDAR Ranging System
3D Internal Engraving
150*400mm Working Area with Slide Extension
ZeroBurn™ Engraving Technology
ColdFront™ 2.0 Thermal Technology

Learn More